nginx & tengine 编译安装

摘要

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  • 编译安装nginx-1.13.3(最近新报出来的漏洞,所以升级到新版本)
  • 编译安装tengine-2.1.2
  • nginx版本更新到1.13.10

nginx从1.19版本开始支持tcp以及udp的转发,而目前tengine最新版本2.2.0还是基于1.6.2版本的nginx,所以还是不支持tcp以及udp的转发,所以还是建议使用nginx。

编译安装nginx

安装依赖

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# centos
yum -y install wget curl gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre*

# ubuntu
apt-get install wget curl libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev libssl-dev build-essential apache2-utils

下载nginx源码包

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cd /usr/local/src
INSTALL_DIR="/usr/local/product"
NGINX_VERSION="1.13.10"
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}.tar.gz
tar xvf nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}.tar.gz && cd nginx-${NGINX_VERSION}

TENGINE_VERSION="2.1.2"
wget http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-${TENGINE_VERSION}.tar.gz

创建用户、用户组

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groupadd -g 1101 www

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www -u 1101 www

编译安装

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./configure \
--prefix=${INSTALL_DIR}/nginx-${NGINX_VERSION} \
--user=www \
--group=www \
--with-pcre \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_v2_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_gunzip_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_random_index_module \
--with-http_secure_link_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_auth_request_module \
--with-mail \
--with-mail_ssl_module \
--with-file-aio \
--with-stream \
--with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic'

make && make install
ln -s ${INSTALL_DIR}/nginx-${NGINX_VERSION} /usr/local/nginx

# 去掉ipv6参数
# 添加tcp代理支持参数
- --with-ipv6
+ --with-stream

创建nginx启动文件

init

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curl https://c.isme.pub/2017/08/30/service-install/nginx.init -o /etc/init.d/nginx
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

systemd

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# curl https://c.isme.pub/2017/08/30/service-install/nginx.service -o /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
curl https://c.isme.pub/2017/08/30/service-install/nginx.service -o /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

systemctl enable nginx.service

创建nginx配置文件

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curl https://c.isme.pub/2017/08/30/service-install/nginx.conf -o /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
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user  www www;

error_log /data/logs/nginx/error.log error;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
lock_file /var/lock/nginx;

worker_rlimit_nofile 102400;
worker_processes 2;

events {
worker_connections 10240;
use epoll;
multi_accept on;
}

http {
#core
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
connection_pool_size 1024;
client_body_buffer_size 16k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/var/tmp/client_body 1 2;
client_body_timeout 30;
client_header_buffer_size 4k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 4k;
client_header_timeout 30;
client_max_body_size 32m;
#keepalive_disable msie6 safari;
keepalive_timeout 3;
tcp_nodelay on;
send_timeout 30;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush off;
server_names_hash_max_size 512;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
server_tokens off;
open_file_cache off;
#index
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#fastcgi
fastcgi_connect_timeout 60;
fastcgi_read_timeout 60;
fastcgi_send_timeout 60;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/var/tmp/fastcgi 1 2;
fastcgi_buffer_size 4k;
fastcgi_buffers 16 4k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 8k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 8k;
fastcgi_max_temp_file_size 256k;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_index index.php;
#proxy
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/var/tmp/proxy;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffering on;
proxy_buffers 256 4k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 8k;
#gzip
gzip on;
gzip_buffers 16 4k;
gzip_comp_level 1;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_min_length 1024;
gzip_types text/css text/xml text/plain text/vnd.wap.wml application/x-javascript application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml;
#realip module
set_real_ip_from 127.0.0.1;
real_ip_header X-Real-IP;
#real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
#log module
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request '
'"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

log_format moss '$remote_addr | $http_x_forwarded_for | $remote_user | [$time_local] |'
' "$request" | $status | $body_bytes_sent |'
' "$http_referer" | "$http_user_agent" | $request_time | $upstream_response_time';
#ClickJacking
# add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;

#virtualhost
include vhosts/*.conf;
}

# tcp proxy
stream {
upstream backend{
hash $remote_addr consistent;
server 127.0.0.1:8000 weight=10;
}

server{
listen 80;
proxy_connect_timeout 20s;
proxy_timeout 5m;
proxy_pass backend;
}
}
# udp proxy
stream {
upstream backend{
hash $remote_addr consistent;
server 127.0.0.1:8000 weight=10;
}

server{
listen 80 udp;
proxy_connect_timeout 20s;
proxy_timeout 5m;
proxy_pass backend;
}
}

虚拟主机配置文件

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upstream web{
server 127.0.0.1:8000;
}
server {
listen 80;

server_name xxx.com;

#access_log off;
#error_log off;

location / {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header remote_addr $remote_addr;
proxy_pass http://web;
}
}

server {
listen 80;
server_name xxx.com;

access_log /data/logs/nginx_log/xxx_access.log;
error_log /data/logs/nginx_log/xxx_error.log error;

location / {
root /data/web_data/web/app/xxx/www/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root /data/web_data/web/app/xxx/www/;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.html;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location /php-fpm_status {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}

创建缓存、日志目录

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mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/conf/{vhosts,ssl}
mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/var/tmp/client_body
mkdir /data/logs/nginx

参数解析

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--help                             print this message

--prefix=PATH set installation prefix
--sbin-path=PATH set nginx binary pathname
--conf-path=PATH set nginx.conf pathname
--error-log-path=PATH set error log pathname
--pid-path=PATH set nginx.pid pathname
--lock-path=PATH set nginx.lock pathname

--user=USER set non-privileged user for
worker processes
--group=GROUP set non-privileged group for
worker processes

--build=NAME set build name
--builddir=DIR set build directory

--with-select_module enable select module
--without-select_module disable select module
--with-poll_module enable poll module
--without-poll_module disable poll module

--with-threads enable thread pool support

--with-file-aio enable file AIO support
--with-ipv6 enable IPv6 support

--with-http_ssl_module enable ngx_http_ssl_module
--with-http_spdy_module enable ngx_http_spdy_module
--with-http_realip_module enable ngx_http_realip_module
--with-http_addition_module enable ngx_http_addition_module
--with-http_xslt_module enable ngx_http_xslt_module
--with-http_image_filter_module enable ngx_http_image_filter_module
--with-http_geoip_module enable ngx_http_geoip_module
--with-http_sub_module enable ngx_http_sub_module
--with-http_dav_module enable ngx_http_dav_module
--with-http_flv_module enable ngx_http_flv_module
--with-http_mp4_module enable ngx_http_mp4_module
--with-http_gunzip_module enable ngx_http_gunzip_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module enable ngx_http_gzip_static_module
--with-http_auth_request_module enable ngx_http_auth_request_module
--with-http_random_index_module enable ngx_http_random_index_module
--with-http_secure_link_module enable ngx_http_secure_link_module
--with-http_degradation_module enable ngx_http_degradation_module
--with-http_stub_status_module enable ngx_http_stub_status_module

--without-http_charset_module disable ngx_http_charset_module
--without-http_gzip_module disable ngx_http_gzip_module
--without-http_ssi_module disable ngx_http_ssi_module
--without-http_userid_module disable ngx_http_userid_module
--without-http_access_module disable ngx_http_access_module
--without-http_auth_basic_module disable ngx_http_auth_basic_module
--without-http_autoindex_module disable ngx_http_autoindex_module
--without-http_geo_module disable ngx_http_geo_module
--without-http_map_module disable ngx_http_map_module
--without-http_split_clients_module disable ngx_http_split_clients_module
--without-http_referer_module disable ngx_http_referer_module
--without-http_rewrite_module disable ngx_http_rewrite_module
--without-http_proxy_module disable ngx_http_proxy_module
--without-http_fastcgi_module disable ngx_http_fastcgi_module
--without-http_uwsgi_module disable ngx_http_uwsgi_module
--without-http_scgi_module disable ngx_http_scgi_module
--without-http_memcached_module disable ngx_http_memcached_module
--without-http_limit_conn_module disable ngx_http_limit_conn_module
--without-http_limit_req_module disable ngx_http_limit_req_module
--without-http_empty_gif_module disable ngx_http_empty_gif_module
--without-http_browser_module disable ngx_http_browser_module
--without-http_upstream_hash_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_hash_module
--without-http_upstream_ip_hash_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module
--without-http_upstream_least_conn_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module
--without-http_upstream_keepalive_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module
--without-http_upstream_zone_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_zone_module

--with-http_perl_module enable ngx_http_perl_module
--with-perl_modules_path=PATH set Perl modules path
--with-perl=PATH set perl binary pathname

--http-log-path=PATH set http access log pathname
--http-client-body-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http client request body temporary files
--http-proxy-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http proxy temporary files
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http fastcgi temporary files
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http uwsgi temporary files
--http-scgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http scgi temporary files

--without-http disable HTTP server
--without-http-cache disable HTTP cache

--with-mail enable POP3/IMAP4/SMTP proxy module
--with-mail_ssl_module enable ngx_mail_ssl_module
--without-mail_pop3_module disable ngx_mail_pop3_module
--without-mail_imap_module disable ngx_mail_imap_module
--without-mail_smtp_module disable ngx_mail_smtp_module

--with-stream enable TCP proxy module
--with-stream_ssl_module enable ngx_stream_ssl_module
--without-stream_access_module disable ngx_stream_access_module
--without-stream_upstream_hash_module
disable ngx_stream_upstream_hash_module
--without-stream_upstream_least_conn_module
disable ngx_stream_upstream_least_conn_module
--without-stream_upstream_zone_module
disable ngx_stream_upstream_zone_module

--with-google_perftools_module enable ngx_google_perftools_module
--with-cpp_test_module enable ngx_cpp_test_module

--add-module=PATH enable an external module

--with-cc=PATH set C compiler pathname
--with-cpp=PATH set C preprocessor pathname
--with-cc-opt=OPTIONS set additional C compiler options
--with-ld-opt=OPTIONS set additional linker options
--with-cpu-opt=CPU build for the specified CPU, valid values:
pentium, pentiumpro, pentium3, pentium4,
athlon, opteron, sparc32, sparc64, ppc64

--without-pcre disable PCRE library usage
--with-pcre force PCRE library usage
--with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources
--with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for PCRE
--with-pcre-jit build PCRE with JIT compilation support

--with-md5=DIR set path to md5 library sources
--with-md5-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for md5
--with-md5-asm use md5 assembler sources

--with-sha1=DIR set path to sha1 library sources
--with-sha1-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for sha1
--with-sha1-asm use sha1 assembler sources

--with-zlib=DIR set path to zlib library sources
--with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for zlib
--with-zlib-asm=CPU use zlib assembler sources optimized
for the specified CPU, valid values:
pentium, pentiumpro

--with-libatomic force libatomic_ops library usage
--with-libatomic=DIR set path to libatomic_ops library sources

--with-openssl=DIR set path to OpenSSL library sources
--with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for OpenSSL

--with-debug enable debug logging